The Best Trees for Illinois
PLANT THE RIGHT TREE
Choosing the best tree for your yard in Illinois can be a frustrating task, especially if you are not familiar with the different types, varieties, and characteristics of trees. With some research and guidance, you can find the perfect tree for your yard that will enhance its beauty, value, and function. Here are some steps to help you choose the right tree:
Know your hardiness zone: Illinois has a diverse climate that ranges from zone 5 in the north to zone 7 in the south. This means that not all trees can survive the cold winters or hot summers of Illinois. Check the USDA hardiness zone map to find out what zone you are in and look for trees that are suitable for your zone.
Know your site conditions: Different trees have different preferences and requirements. Determine your site conditions before choosing a tree, such as the soil type, drainage, moisture, sun exposure, and available space. You should also consider any potential hazards or limitations, such as utility lines, buildings, sidewalks, or other trees.
Know your desired features: Think about what you want from your tree, such as shade, privacy, or ornamental value and how it will fit in with your landscape design.
Choose a cultivar: A tree cultivar is a tree that has been specially chosen and grown for desirable features, like a better appearance, resilience to disease, or grows into a particular shape. Disease resistant trees require no or fewer treatments for fungal infections, bacterial diseases, and insect infestations, saving time and money.
Choose a native tree: Native trees have evolved in Illinois’ ecosystem, making them more resilient to local weather patterns, droughts, and soil conditions. Typically they are lower maintenance than non native trees. In addition, native trees support wildlife by providing food and shelter for birds, bees and butterflies.
About the site name
Witness trees stood at the site of significant historical or cultural events. These trees, often centuries old, have survived the passage of time and now serve as enduring markers of the past – living connections to moments that shaped history.
